Resource and Metallurgy

Resource

 At 3.0g/t Cut-off
Indicated Resources
Inferred Resources
Total Resources
Zone
Sub-Zone
Mass
Gold Grade
Gold Content
Mass
Grade
Content
Mass
Grade
Content
kt
g/t
koz
kt
g/t
koz
kt
g/t
koz
Main Zone
M2400
1,857
4.45
266
1,059
4.24
144
2,916
4.37
410
M3000
3,293
4.37
463
782
4.64
117
4,075
4.43
580
M3400
 
 
 
986
4.19
133
986
4.19
133
M3900
1,182
3.74
142
946
3.73
113
2,128
3.74
256
M4400
 
 
 
321
3.88
40
321
3.88
40
M5000
66
6.05
13
332
4.92
52
397
5.11
65
M6000
133
4.61
20
566
5.19
94
699
5.08
114
Main Zone Totals /Averages
6,531
4.30
903
4,990
4.33
694
11,522
4.31
1,597
Contact Zone
C4000
122
3.60
14
538
3.61
62
660
3.61
77
C4600
480
3.91
60
2,002
4.28
275
2,482
4.21
336
C5300
3,071
4.24
419
4,291
4.29
591
7,362
4.27
1,010
Contact Zone Totals /Averages
3,673
4.18
493
6,831
4.23
929
10,504
4.21
1,422
Tulkubash*
T0700
1,642
4.70
248
473
4.67
71
2,115
4.69
319
 Grand Totals/Averages
11,846
4.32
1,645
12,295
4.29
1,694
24,141
4.30
3,339

 

*The Tulkubash Resource has not been changed from 2008 and was quoted at a 2g/t cut. 
The 2009 SRK Resource is quoted at a 3g/t cut.

Significant metallurgical test work was conducted on the Chaarat ore since 2005 by both Mintek in South Africa and Resource Development Inc (RDI) in the USA.

 NB: The table above refects the updated Resource Calculation as released 30 March 2009. The supporting detail will be updated on the website imminently.

Metallurgy

 
The Chaarat ore is what is commonly referred to as refractory ore and the recovery of gold requires pre-treatment of the ore to oxidize the gold containing minerals and ease the leaching out of the gold. A comprehensive suite of flotation tests was conducted culminating in a relatively large sample. It was shown repeatedly that a flotation concentrate can be produced into which approximately 87% of the gold and over 90% of the silver and antimony are reporting. This type of concentrate is fairly common in Asia and a number of smelters in both the CIS and China are accustomed to treating such concentrate.
 
The company has further looked into different technologies of oxidation and gold recovery in order to maximise the extractable value of the concentrate. Whilst the work is still ongoing the company is confident, based on results from the work, that 95% of the gold and silver can be recovered by conventional cyanidation followed by CIL extraction.
 
Work is currently underway to understand the best rate of recovery of Antimony, the indications are rather positive as well. The company is also looking at methods used by Russian plants involving oxidation by acid which has significant additional benefits. Such methods are being employed by other producers with similar ores.
 

The decision on which metallurgical process to select will be based on careful economic risk assessment taking into account all relevant facets of the process besides its cost/recovery parameters such as the environmental and transport risk weighted cost and impact.


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